what to do if you suspect drug runners in your neighborhood

NPCC definition of a County Line

The 2018 Home Office Serious Criminal offence Strategy states the NPCC definition of a County Line is a term used to depict gangs and organised criminal networks involved in exporting illegal drugs into one or more importing areas [within the UK], using defended mobile phone lines or other form of "deal line". They are probable to exploit children and vulnerable adults to move [and store] the drugs and coin and they will often use coercion, intimidation, violence (including sexual violence) and weapons.

Exploitation of young and vulnerable people

A common characteristic in county lines drug supply is the exploitation of immature and vulnerable people. The dealers will frequently target children and adults - often with mental health or addiction issues - to deed as drug runners or move cash then they tin stay under the radar of constabulary enforcement.

In some cases the dealers will accept over a local property, ordinarily belonging to a vulnerable person, and utilise information technology to operate their criminal activity from. This is known equally cuckooing.

People exploited in this way will quite oftentimes exist exposed to physical, mental and sexual abuse, and in some instances will be trafficked to areas a long mode from home every bit part of the network'south drug dealing business.

Every bit we accept seen in kid sexual exploitation, children frequently don't see themselves as victims or realise they take been groomed to get involved in criminality. And then it'south important that we all play our role to understand county lines and speak out if we have concerns.

How practise you know if County Lines drug dealing is happening in your area?

Some signs to look out for include:

  • An increase in visitors and cars to a house or flat
  • New faces appearing at the house or flat
  • New and regularly changing residents (east.g different accents compared to local accent
  • Change in resident's mood and/or demeanour (e.grand. secretive/ withdrawn/ aggressive/ emotional)
  • Substance misuse and/or drug paraphernalia
  • Changes in the way young people you might know dress
  • Unexplained, sometimes unaffordable new things (e.g clothes, jewellery, cars etc)
  • Residents or young people y'all know going missing, maybe for long periods of time
  • Immature people seen in different cars/taxis driven by unknown adults
  • Young people seeming unfamiliar with your community or where they are
  • Truancy, exclusion, detachment from school
  • An increase in anti-social behaviour in the community
  • Unexplained injuries

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What to do if you accept concerns

The best advice is to trust your instincts. Even if someone isn't involved in county lines drug dealing, they may be being exploited in another way, and so it'southward ever worth speaking out.

You tin can speak to your local constabulary by dialling 101, or in an emergency 999.

If you would rather remain bearding, yous can contact the independent charity Crimestoppers on 0800 555 111.

If you notice something linked to the railways, you can report concerns to the British Transport Police by texting 61016 from your mobile. In an emergency dial 999.

If you are a young person who is worried about your involvement, or a friend's involvement in canton lines

A good choice is to speak to an developed you lot trust and talk to them about your concerns.

Yous can also phone call Childline on 0800 1111. Childline is private and confidential service where you lot tin talk to particularly trained counsellors about anything that is worrying you.

Alternatively, speak to a children and young people'south service like Take hold of 22. They work with children and young people of any age to help go them out of situations they're worried about, and have helped lots of children and young people involved in County Lines.

Working in partnership with other agencies, St Giles offers specialist services to help young people brand a safe and sustained leave from county line interest. Caseworkers offer both applied and emotional back up to the young person and their family to aid address any upshot which might be driving county line involvement.

Law enforcement response

Tackling county lines, and the supply gangs responsible for loftier levels of violence, exploitation and abuse of vulnerable adults and children, is a priority for UK law enforcement.

Law enforcement collectively has been stepping up its response, working to identify and have constructive action in areas of the state with the most significant problems.

To enhance the constabulary enforcement response nonetheless further, a multi-bureau county lines coordination centre has been established, bringing together officers from the NCA, police and regional organised crime units to develop the national intelligence picture, prioritise action confronting the most serious offenders, and engage with partners across government, including in the health, welfare and education spheres, to tackle the wider issues.

In improver to helping the NCA and policing partners to work together more effectively and deliver a more comprehensive response to the county lines threat, the middle volition assistance the development of a whole-arrangement, multi-agency approach which is vital to ensuring that vulnerable people are identified and safeguarded, understanding factors behind demand for drugs, and recovering proceeds of crime.

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Source: https://www.nationalcrimeagency.gov.uk/what-we-do/crime-threats/drug-trafficking/county-lines

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